Dhamma CentralHọc Phật theo Tam Tạng Pāli

SN 35.62

Dutiyasabbupādānapariyādānasutta

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Saṁyutta Nikāya 35.626. AvijjāvaggaDutiyasabbupādānapariyādānasutta
Linked Discourses 35.626. IgnoranceThe Depletion of All Fuel for Grasping (2nd)
1

“Sabbupādānapariyādānāya vo, bhikkhave, dhammaṁ desessāmi. Taṁ suṇātha. Katamo ca, bhikkhave, sabbupādānapariyādānāya dhammo?

“Mendicants, I will teach you the principle for depleting all fuel for grasping. Listen … And what is the principle for depleting all fuel for grasping?

2

Taṁ kiṁ maññatha, bhikkhave, cakkhu niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

What do you think, mendicants? Is the eye permanent or impermanent?”

3

“Aniccaṁ, bhante”.

“Impermanent, sir.”

4

“Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā”ti?

“But if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?”

5

“Dukkhaṁ, bhante”.

“Suffering, sir.”

6

“Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ, kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ: ‘etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’”ti?

“But if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus: ‘This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?”

7

“No hetaṁ, bhante”.

“No, sir.”

8

“Rūpā …pe… cakkhuviññāṇaṁ niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

“Sights … eye consciousness …

9

“Aniccaṁ, bhante” …pe….

10

“Cakkhusamphasso nicco vā anicco vā”ti?

eye contact …

11

“Anicco, bhante” …pe….

12

“Yampidaṁ cakkhusamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṁ sukhaṁ vā dukkhaṁ vā adukkhamasukhaṁ vā tampi niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

The pleasant, painful, or neutral feeling that arises dependent on eye contact: is that permanent or impermanent?”

13

“Aniccaṁ, bhante” …pe….

“Impermanent, sir.” …

14

“Sotaṁ … ghānaṁ … jivhā … kāyo … mano … dhammā … manoviññāṇaṁ … manosamphasso … yampidaṁ manosamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṁ sukhaṁ vā dukkhaṁ vā adukkhamasukhaṁ vā, tampi niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vā”ti?

“Ear … nose … tongue … body … mind … ideas … mind consciousness … mind contact … The pleasant, painful, or neutral feeling that arises dependent on mind contact: is that permanent or impermanent?”

15

“Aniccaṁ, bhante”.

“Impermanent, sir.”

16

“Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vā”ti?

“But if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?”

17

“Dukkhaṁ, bhante”.

“Suffering, sir.”

18

“Yaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ, kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ: ‘etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attā’”ti?

“But if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus: ‘This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?”

19

“No hetaṁ, bhante”.

“No, sir.”

20

“Evaṁ passaṁ, bhikkhave, sutavā ariyasāvako cakkhusmimpi nibbindati, rūpesupi nibbindati, cakkhuviññāṇepi nibbindati, cakkhusamphassepi nibbindati. Yampidaṁ cakkhusamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṁ sukhaṁ vā dukkhaṁ vā adukkhamasukhaṁ vā tasmimpi nibbindati …pe… jivhāyapi nibbindati, rasesupi nibbindati, jivhāviññāṇepi nibbindati, jivhāsamphassepi nibbindati, yampidaṁ jivhāsamphassapaccayā uppajjati …pe… manasmimpi nibbindati, dhammesupi nibbindati, manoviññāṇepi nibbindati, manosamphassepi nibbindati. Yampidaṁ manosamphassapaccayā uppajjati vedayitaṁ sukhaṁ vā dukkhaṁ vā adukkhamasukhaṁ vā tasmimpi nibbindati. Nibbindaṁ virajjati; virāgā vimuccati; vimuttasmiṁ vimuttamiti ñāṇaṁ hoti. ‘Khīṇā jāti, vusitaṁ brahmacariyaṁ, kataṁ karaṇīyaṁ, nāparaṁ itthattāyā’ti pajānāti. Ayaṁ kho, bhikkhave, sabbupādānapariyādānāya dhammo”ti. Dasamaṁ. Avijjāvaggo paṭhamo.

“Seeing this, a learned noble disciple grows disillusioned with the eye, sights, eye consciousness, and eye contact. And they grow disillusioned with the painful, pleasant, or neutral feeling that arises dependent on eye contact. They grow disillusioned with the ear … nose … tongue … body … They grow disillusioned with the mind, ideas, mind consciousness, and mind contact. And they grow disillusioned with the painful, pleasant, or neutral feeling that arises dependent on mind contact. Being disillusioned, desire fades away. When desire fades away they’re freed. When they’re freed, they know they’re freed. They understand: ‘Rebirth is ended, the spiritual journey has been completed, what had to be done has been done, there is nothing further for this place.’ This is the principle for depleting all fuel for grasping.”

Tassuddānaṁ

21

Avijjā saṁyojanā dve, āsavena duve vuttā; Anusayā apare dve, pariññā dve pariyādinnaṁ; Vaggo tena pavuccatīti.